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HOME/CASES/DUFO-035 · TEHRAN F-4 ENCOUNTER
FILE OPENEDTIER A · CLASS — DECLASSIFIED
DUFO-035 · DOSSIER · 2026 EDITION
FILE DUFO-035·FIELD REPORT·RUSSIA·FILED 09.19.1976·UPDATED 05.06.2026
CASE FILE

TEHRAN.

Tehran · Iran · Two Iranian Air Force F-4 Phantoms scrambled on a UFO over Tehran.
declassifiedtier · AFILE COPY · 35 / 64
archive · military · 1976
EXHIBIT A · 01 / 08
“primary witness on record” — Lt. Parviz Jafari
DEBRIS
PRESS
MAP
WITNESSES
GOV DOCS
MEDIA
// SUMMARY · BY THE DESK

In the early hours of September 19, 1976, the Imperial Iranian Air Force command at Mehrabad Airport began receiving multiple civilian phone calls reporting strange lights over Tehran.

A second F-4, piloted by Lt. Parviz Jafari, was scrambled. As Jafari's aircraft closed on the unknown object, a smaller, second object detached from the primary and accelerated directly toward him. Jafari attempted to fire an AIM-9 Sidewinder missile but his weapons control panel and UHF radio went dead. He executed an evasive turn and the smaller object resumed station beside the primary. A third object dropped to the ground and emanated a bright light over the desert south of Tehran; the F-4's electronic systems again failed during proximity. Both F-4s eventually returned safely.

The encounter was witnessed by air traffic control radar operators, ground observers, and a commercial airline crew. A four-page memo prepared by Defense Attaché US Air Force Lt. Col. Olin Mooy was forwarded to the Defense Intelligence Agency, the National Security Agency, the CIA, and the White House. The memo states the case "is a classic which meets all the criteria necessary for a valid study of the UFO phenomenon" and specifically notes that the events "as reported by several different people were of high reliability."

The Tehran case is one of the few US-government-archived foreign UFO files that uses such language. Lt. Jafari, who later rose to General rank in the Iranian Air Force, gave public testimony about the encounter at the National Press Club in Washington DC in 2007, organised by journalist Leslie Kean. He maintained his account in detail and stated his belief that the object was an intelligently controlled craft of unknown origin.

// CHRONOLOGY · KEY EVENTS
Sep 19 1976
Incident reported · primary record
1977
First independent investigation
2023
Senate UAP testimony reopens record
May 2026
Spielberg release · disclosure cycle
// WITNESSES · 4 ON RECORD
portrait
Lt. Parviz Jafari
ON RECORD
▸ AFFIDAVIT →
portrait
First F-4 pilot Capt. Mohammad Reza Azizkhani
ON RECORD
▸ AFFIDAVIT →
portrait
Mehrabad ATC radar operators
ON RECORD
▸ AFFIDAVIT →
portrait
General Yousefi (IIAF)
ON RECORD
▸ AFFIDAVIT →
// PRIMARY DOCUMENTS
DIA / Mooy Memo — September 1976▸ ARCHIVE
CIA reading room — Tehran 1976 file▸ ARCHIVE
Leslie Kean — UFOs: Generals, Pilots, and Government Officials Go on the Record (2010)▸ ARCHIVE
National Press Club — November 12 2007 testimony▸ ARCHIVE
FILE DUFO-035 · TEHRAN F-4 ENCOUNTER · DECLASSIFIED EDITION 2026PG 01 / 04
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